Makafui Agboyi

Work place: Department of Logistics and Supply Chain, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana

E-mail: makafuiagboyi@gmail.com

Website:

Research Interests:

Biography

Dr. Makafui Agboyi obtained her first Doctorate in Business Analysis and Consultancy, and pursuing a second PhD Degree in Logistics and Supply Chain. She is currently a Lecturer at Accra Technical University, Ghana.  Her research interests include Procurement and Supply, Logistics and Transport, Project Procurement Management, Women in Leadership, Contract and Legal Procurement Framework and AI Algorithm.

Author Articles
Predicting Public Transport User Honesty: A Machine Learning Approach to Lost Item Returns

By Simon A. Ocansey Makafui Agboyi Gideon L. Sackitey AKM K. Islam

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2026.02.06, Pub. Date: 8 Apr. 2026

Public transport (PT) users often experience instances of leaving items behind in the public transport system. Finders who come across these items may choose to keep them maliciously or, out of goodwill, decide to return them. This paper aims to utilize six (6) machine learning models, including LR, SVM, DT, RF, NB, and KNN, to predict the ability of finders to return found items. Nine (9) features, comprising four (4) demographic parameters (age, gender, income, and education), were used in the models’ prediction process. The study involved a total of 603 PT users in the Accra cosmopolitan area of Ghana to assess finder’s decision regarding returning found item(s). The classification success rates were obtained as follows: 86.740% (LR), 87.293% (SVM), 82.873% (DT), 85.083% (RF), 85.083% (GNB), and 87.845% (KNN) using Python codes. The RF model also performed well, considering the balance of performance with the desired precision and recall. RF, GNB, and LR achieved the highest AUC values (0.78), demonstrating strong discriminative ability in predicting user honesty. 

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