Anjali B. V.

Work place: Department of ISE, Adichunchanagiri Institute of Technology, (Affiliated to VTU, Belagavi), Chikkamagaluru, 577102, Karnataka, India

E-mail: anjalibv.sampath@gmail.com

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Biography

Anjali B. V. received Bachelor Degree and Master Degree from Visvesvaraya Technological University, Karnataka and Ph.D from Adichunchanagiri University, B G Nagara Karnataka She has 10 years of Industry experience and 12 years of teaching experience. Her research interests are in Big Data Analytics, Cloud Computing, Data Mining, Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing. She had published many papers in reputed journals and International Conferences.

Author Articles
Graph Neural Networks for Predictive Maintenance in IoT Sensor Systems Using Device Telemetry Data

By M. Poonguzhali R. Sujitha A. Mahendar Siva Reddy Sonti Malapati Naresh Anjali B. V.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijcnis.2026.05.11, Pub. Date: 8 Oct. 2026

Industrial IoT systems generate massive telemetry streams, requiring intelligent predictive maintenance models to detect failures early, reduce downtime, and improve operational reliability and safety. Traditional approaches employ statistical analysis, sequence segmentation techniques, CNN-LSTM hybrids, and graph-based classification models to capture spatial-temporal dependencies and identify abnormal device behaviour patterns. These methods typically achieve high classification accuracy but often exhibit moderate RUL estimation performance, demonstrating strong fault detection capability across industrial, energy, and smart infrastructure applications. However, static graph structures, limited temporal attention, imbalanced fault distributions, and poor generalization under noisy conditions restrict robustness and real-world deployment scalability. This paper proposes a dynamic graph-based GAT-BiLSTM with cross-attention and gated fusion, achieving 99.50% accuracy and superior RUL prediction stability under noisy conditions. The framework incorporates adaptive adjacency learning and multi-task optimization to enhance predictive maintenance accuracy and robustness in IoT sensor networks.

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