Work place: Department of Computational Intelligence, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai 603203, India
E-mail: mm1632@srmist.edu.in
Website: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2631-664X
Research Interests:
Biography
Mohammed Javidh S. received his B.Tech. degree in Computer Science and Engineering with a specialization in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning from SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur. He has successfully completed his degree (2021–2025) and is currently a graduate with strong academic training in AI and ML. His research interests include machine learning, EEG signal analysis, and convolutional neural networks (CNN).
By Uma. M. Mohammed Javidh S. Ruchi Shah Prabhu Sethuramalingam M. M. Reddy
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijigsp.2026.01.05, Pub. Date: 8 Feb. 2026
Efficient compression of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is crucial for enabling real-time monitoring, storage, and transmission in various medical and non-medical applications. This paper presents a segment-wise processing approach using temporal modeling-based auto encoders for EEG signal compression. By leveraging models such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), and Self-Attention, the proposed method effectively captures temporal dependencies in the EEG data. Segment-wise processing not only enhances compression efficiency but also significantly reduces the processing time of these sequence models. Extensive experiments demonstrate that GRU-based auto encoders offer the best performance, particularly at lower Data Reduction Factors (DRFs), achieving a minimal signal loss of 0.2% at a 50% compression ratio, making it suitable for medical applications. For non-medical scenarios, a higher compression ratio of 75% with a signal loss of 5.4% is found to be acceptable. The results indicate that the proposed approach achieves a favorable balance between compression efficiency, signal fidelity, and computational performance.
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