Optimizing Packet Delivery in Wireless Mesh Networks Using ABC-PSO with VoIP Protocol

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Author(s)

Sankranti Srinivasa Rao 1 A. Vijayasankar 2 J. Venkateswara Rao 3 Narayana Rao Palepu 4 M. K. Kishore 5,* B. Nancharaiah 5

1. Department of ECE, GITAM Deemed to Be University, Visakhapatnam – 530045, India

2. Department of ECE, V R Siddhartha Engineering College, Vijayawada- 520007, India

3. Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Vignan Institute of Technology and Science, Hyderabad – 508284, India

4. Department of ECE, Aditya University, Surampalem – 533437, India

5. Department of ECE, Usha Rama College of Engineering and Technology, Telaprolu – 521109, India

* Corresponding author.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijcnis.2025.05.06

Received: 22 Apr. 2025 / Revised: 16 Jun. 2025 / Accepted: 11 Aug. 2025 / Published: 8 Oct. 2025

Index Terms

Wireless Mesh Networks, Voice over Internet Protocol, Artificial Bee Colony, Particle Swarm Optimization, Packet Loss Reduction, Packet Count Analysis, Network Performance

Abstract

Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) have gained prominence in modern communication technology due to their flexibility and ease of deployment, which are advantageous in scenarios like disaster management and rescue operations. However, existing methods for enhancing the performance of WMNs, such as increasing the number of gateways, are costly, introduce interference, and complicate deployment. Moreover, current routing protocols often suffer from suboptimal packet delivery due to inadequate traffic flow management and packet loss. This research addresses these gaps by proposing a novel optimization model that integrates Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) techniques to enhance packet delivery ratio in WMNs using Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). Unlike traditional approaches that overlook efficient traffic management, our proposed model focuses on optimizing packet transmission by selecting efficient routes and minimizing packet loss. The novelty of this solution lies in its hybrid use of ABC and PSO for dynamic node and route selection, which significantly improves network performance, reduces control overhead, and minimizes packet loss. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms existing protocols, making it a promising approach for enhancing network reliability and efficiency in WMNs.

Cite This Paper

Sankranti Srinivasa Rao, A. Vijayasankar, J. Venkateswara Rao, Narayana Rao Palepu, M. K. Kishore, "Optimizing Packet Delivery in Wireless Mesh Networks Using ABC-PSO with VoIP Protocol", International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security(IJCNIS), Vol.17, No.5, pp.76-90, 2025. DOI:10.5815/ijcnis.2025.05.06

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